Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) is rapidly gaining recognition as a powerful tool in regenerative and post-operative medicine. In orthopaedics, where recovery can be slow and fraught with complications, HBOT offers a compelling option to support tissue healing and reduce risks after surgery. Dr. Gordon Slater (2022a) outlines how this therapy works and why it is becoming an increasingly important part of surgical recovery plans.
How Does HBOT Work?
HBOT involves placing a patient in a pressurized chamber and administering 100% oxygen. Under pressure, the oxygen dissolves in the blood plasma at much higher concentrations than normal, allowing it to reach damaged tissues more effectively (Slater, G.,2022a). This influx of oxygen supports several healing processes:
- Angiogenesis: The development of new capillaries to restore circulation.
- Collagen formation and fibroblast activity: Both crucial for wound repair.
- Anti-inflammatory effects: Reduction in oedema and immune modulation.
- Enhanced immunity: Oxygen-rich tissues can better resist bacterial growth, particularly anaerobic bacteria.
According to Slater (2022a), these effects are particularly important in the post-surgical period when tissue oxygen demand is at its peak.
Clinical Benefits for Orthopaedic Patients
Patients recovering from surgeries such as tendon repairs, joint replacements, or fracture realignments may benefit from faster healing timelines and reduced pain with the integration of HBOT. It’s also especially useful for individuals with comorbidities such as diabetes or vascular insufficiency, where healing is impaired.
Clinical studies cited by Slater (2022a) have demonstrated reduced infection rates, improved wound healing, and better patient comfort when HBOT is used as part of a post-surgical care plan.
Safety and Accessibility
HBOT is a non-invasive and generally well-tolerated therapy. Treatment sessions last between 60 to 90 minutes, often scheduled over several days or weeks. While not yet standard in all hospitals, HBOT is increasingly available through specialized clinics, including those that Dr. Slater collaborates with.
Conclusion
The integration of HBOT in orthopaedic post-surgical recovery aligns with a modern, regenerative approach to medicine. It reduces complications, supports faster tissue repair, and improves patient outcomes. Dr. Slater’s work advocates for broader adoption of HBOT as a proactive measure in surgical aftercare—not just a last resort.
Disclaimer: This blog is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider for any questions or concerns regarding your individual health.
Reference
Slater, G. (2022a). Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy: An Overview. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360995927_Hyperbaric_Oxygen_Therapy_An_Overview
